将 semver 从 6.x 升级到 7.x

根据 TypeScript 类型自动比较 semver 6.3.1 与 7.8.5 的公开 API。签名变化表示可能存在不兼容变更，并非确定结论。

概要

已删除的导入路径	0
已删除的导出	0
已修改的签名	14
已删除的类或接口成员	1
已修改的类或接口成员	3
新增弃用	0
要求变化（engines、peer 依赖）	1
新增导出	7

已删除的导出

未发现。

已修改的签名

export	之前	之后
`semver · gtr`	`(version: string \| SemVer, range: string \| Range, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined): boolean`	`(version: string \| SemVer, range: string \| Range, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| RangeOptions \| undefined): boolean`
`semver · inc`	`(version: string \| SemVer, release: ReleaseType, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined, identifier?: string \| undefined): string \| null \| (version: string \| SemVer, release: ReleaseType, identifier?: string \| undefined): string \| null`	`(version: string \| SemVer, release: ReleaseType, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined, identifier?: string \| undefined, identifierBase?: IdentifierBase \| undefined): string \| null \| (version: string \| SemVer, release: ReleaseType, identifier: string, identifierBase?: IdentifierBase \| undefined): string \| null`
`semver · ltr`	`(version: string \| SemVer, range: string \| Range, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined): boolean`	`(version: string \| SemVer, range: string \| Range, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| RangeOptions \| undefined): boolean`
`semver · diff`	`(v1: string \| SemVer, v2: string \| SemVer, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined): ReleaseType \| null`	`(v1: string \| SemVer, v2: string \| SemVer): ReleaseType \| null`
`semver · parse`	`(version: string \| SemVer \| null \| undefined, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined): SemVer \| null`	`(version?: string \| SemVer \| null \| undefined): SemVer \| null \| (version: string \| SemVer \| null \| undefined, optionsOrLoose: boolean \| Options, throwErrors: true): SemVer \| (version: string \| SemVer \| null \| undefined, optionsOrLoose: boolean \| Options, throwErrors?: boolean \| undefined): SemVer \| null`
`semver · outside`	`(version: string \| SemVer, range: string \| Range, hilo: ">" \| "<", optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined): boolean`	`(version: string \| SemVer, range: string \| Range, hilo: ">" \| "<", optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| RangeOptions \| undefined): boolean`
`semver · satisfies`	`(version: string \| SemVer, range: string \| Range, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined): boolean`	`(version: string \| SemVer, range: string \| Range, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| RangeOptions \| undefined): boolean`
`semver · intersects`	`(range1: string \| Range, range2: string \| Range, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined): boolean`	`(range1: string \| Range, range2: string \| Range, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| RangeOptions \| undefined): boolean`
`semver · prerelease`	`(version: string \| SemVer, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined): readonly string[] \| null`	`(version: string \| SemVer, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined): readonly (string \| number)[] \| null`
`semver · validRange`	`(range: string \| Range \| null \| undefined, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined): string`	`(range: string \| Range \| null \| undefined, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| RangeOptions \| undefined): string \| null`
`semver · ReleaseType`	`"major" \| "premajor" \| "minor" \| "preminor" \| "patch" \| "prepatch" \| "prerelease"`	`"major" \| "premajor" \| "minor" \| "preminor" \| "patch" \| "prepatch" \| "prerelease" \| "release"`
`semver · compareBuild`	`(a: string \| SemVer, b: string \| SemVer): 0 \| 1 \| -1`	`(a: string \| SemVer, b: string \| SemVer, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined): 0 \| 1 \| -1`
`semver · maxSatisfying`	`<T extends string \| SemVer>(versions: readonly T[], range: string \| Range, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined): T \| null`	`<T extends string \| SemVer>(versions: readonly T[], range: string \| Range, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| RangeOptions \| undefined): T \| null`
`semver · minSatisfying`	`<T extends string \| SemVer>(versions: readonly T[], range: string \| Range, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined): T \| null`	`<T extends string \| SemVer>(versions: readonly T[], range: string \| Range, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| RangeOptions \| undefined): T \| null`

已删除的类或接口成员

member	import	之前
`Options.includePrerelease`	`semver`	`boolean \| undefined`

已修改的类或接口成员

member	之前	之后
`Range.constructor`	`(range: string \| Range, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined): Range`	`(range: string \| Range, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| RangeOptions \| undefined): Range`
`SemVer.inc`	`(release: ReleaseType, identifier?: string \| undefined): SemVer`	`(release: ReleaseType, identifier?: string \| undefined, identifierBase?: IdentifierBase \| undefined): SemVer`
`SemVer.constructor`	`(version: string \| SemVer, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined): SemVer`	`(version: string \| SemVer, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| RangeOptions \| undefined): SemVer`

新增弃用

未发现。

要求变化（engines、peer 依赖）

	之前	之后
`engines.node`	`—`	`>=10`

新增导出 (7)

import	export	kind
`semver`	`subset`	function
`semver`	`truncate`	function
`semver`	`RangeOptions`	interface
`semver`	`compareLoose`	function
`semver`	`RELEASE_TYPES`	variable
`semver`	`simplifyRange`	function
`semver`	`toComparators`	function

常见问题

将 semver 从 6 升级到 7 有哪些不兼容变更？

在 semver 6.3.1 与 7.8.5 之间，Vigia 发现 0 个已删除的导出、14 个已修改的签名，以及 4 个已删除或修改的类或接口成员。

semver 7 中弃用了哪些内容？

semver 7.8.5 中有 0 个导出或成员新被标记为弃用。

供智能体使用

GET https://vigia.coredls.cloud/v1/packages/npm/semver/upgrade?from=6.3.1&to=7.8.5

export	之前	之后
`semver · gtr`	`(version: string \| SemVer, range: string \| Range, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined): boolean`	`(version: string \| SemVer, range: string \| Range, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| RangeOptions \| undefined): boolean`
`semver · inc`	`(version: string \| SemVer, release: ReleaseType, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined, identifier?: string \| undefined): string \| null \| (version: string \| SemVer, release: ReleaseType, identifier?: string \| undefined): string \| null`	`(version: string \| SemVer, release: ReleaseType, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined, identifier?: string \| undefined, identifierBase?: IdentifierBase \| undefined): string \| null \| (version: string \| SemVer, release: ReleaseType, identifier: string, identifierBase?: IdentifierBase \| undefined): string \| null`
`semver · ltr`	`(version: string \| SemVer, range: string \| Range, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined): boolean`	`(version: string \| SemVer, range: string \| Range, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| RangeOptions \| undefined): boolean`
`semver · diff`	`(v1: string \| SemVer, v2: string \| SemVer, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined): ReleaseType \| null`	`(v1: string \| SemVer, v2: string \| SemVer): ReleaseType \| null`
`semver · parse`	`(version: string \| SemVer \| null \| undefined, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined): SemVer \| null`	`(version?: string \| SemVer \| null \| undefined): SemVer \| null \| (version: string \| SemVer \| null \| undefined, optionsOrLoose: boolean \| Options, throwErrors: true): SemVer \| (version: string \| SemVer \| null \| undefined, optionsOrLoose: boolean \| Options, throwErrors?: boolean \| undefined): SemVer \| null`
`semver · outside`	`(version: string \| SemVer, range: string \| Range, hilo: ">" \| "<", optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined): boolean`	`(version: string \| SemVer, range: string \| Range, hilo: ">" \| "<", optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| RangeOptions \| undefined): boolean`
`semver · satisfies`	`(version: string \| SemVer, range: string \| Range, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined): boolean`	`(version: string \| SemVer, range: string \| Range, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| RangeOptions \| undefined): boolean`
`semver · intersects`	`(range1: string \| Range, range2: string \| Range, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined): boolean`	`(range1: string \| Range, range2: string \| Range, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| RangeOptions \| undefined): boolean`
`semver · prerelease`	`(version: string \| SemVer, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined): readonly string[] \| null`	`(version: string \| SemVer, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined): readonly (string \| number)[] \| null`
`semver · validRange`	`(range: string \| Range \| null \| undefined, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined): string`	`(range: string \| Range \| null \| undefined, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| RangeOptions \| undefined): string \| null`
`semver · ReleaseType`	`"major" \| "premajor" \| "minor" \| "preminor" \| "patch" \| "prepatch" \| "prerelease"`	`"major" \| "premajor" \| "minor" \| "preminor" \| "patch" \| "prepatch" \| "prerelease" \| "release"`
`semver · compareBuild`	`(a: string \| SemVer, b: string \| SemVer): 0 \| 1 \| -1`	`(a: string \| SemVer, b: string \| SemVer, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined): 0 \| 1 \| -1`
`semver · maxSatisfying`	`<T extends string \| SemVer>(versions: readonly T[], range: string \| Range, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined): T \| null`	`<T extends string \| SemVer>(versions: readonly T[], range: string \| Range, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| RangeOptions \| undefined): T \| null`
`semver · minSatisfying`	`<T extends string \| SemVer>(versions: readonly T[], range: string \| Range, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| Options \| undefined): T \| null`	`<T extends string \| SemVer>(versions: readonly T[], range: string \| Range, optionsOrLoose?: boolean \| RangeOptions \| undefined): T \| null`